Codeforces Round 776 (Div. 3) |
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Finished |
Given an undirected connected graph with $$$n$$$ vertices and $$$m$$$ edges. The graph contains no loops (edges from a vertex to itself) and multiple edges (i.e. no more than one edge between each pair of vertices). The vertices of the graph are numbered from $$$1$$$ to $$$n$$$.
Find the number of paths from a vertex $$$s$$$ to $$$t$$$ whose length differs from the shortest path from $$$s$$$ to $$$t$$$ by no more than $$$1$$$. It is necessary to consider all suitable paths, even if they pass through the same vertex or edge more than once (i.e. they are not simple).
For example, let $$$n = 6$$$, $$$m = 8$$$, $$$s = 6$$$ and $$$t = 1$$$, and let the graph look like the figure above. Then the length of the shortest path from $$$s$$$ to $$$t$$$ is $$$1$$$. Consider all paths whose length is at most $$$1 + 1 = 2$$$.
There is a total of $$$4$$$ of matching paths.
The first line of test contains the number $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^4$$$) —the number of test cases in the test.
Before each test case, there is a blank line.
The first line of test case contains two numbers $$$n, m$$$ ($$$2 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$$$, $$$1 \le m \le 2 \cdot 10^5$$$) —the number of vertices and edges in the graph.
The second line contains two numbers $$$s$$$ and $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le s, t \le n$$$, $$$s \neq t$$$) —the numbers of the start and end vertices of the path.
The following $$$m$$$ lines contain descriptions of edges: the $$$i$$$th line contains two integers $$$u_i$$$, $$$v_i$$$ ($$$1 \le u_i,v_i \le n$$$) — the numbers of vertices that connect the $$$i$$$th edge. It is guaranteed that the graph is connected and does not contain loops and multiple edges.
It is guaranteed that the sum of values $$$n$$$ on all test cases of input data does not exceed $$$2 \cdot 10^5$$$. Similarly, it is guaranteed that the sum of values $$$m$$$ on all test cases of input data does not exceed $$$2 \cdot 10^5$$$.
For each test case, output a single number — the number of paths from $$$s$$$ to $$$t$$$ such that their length differs from the length of the shortest path by no more than $$$1$$$.
Since this number may be too large, output it modulo $$$10^9 + 7$$$.
4 4 4 1 4 1 2 3 4 2 3 2 4 6 8 6 1 1 4 1 6 1 5 1 2 5 6 4 6 6 3 2 6 5 6 1 3 3 5 5 4 3 1 4 2 2 1 1 4 8 18 5 1 2 1 3 1 4 2 5 2 6 5 7 3 8 4 6 4 8 7 1 4 4 7 1 6 6 7 3 8 8 5 4 5 4 3 8 2
2 4 1 11
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