Codeforces Round 737 (Div. 2) |
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Finished |
Moamen and Ezzat are playing a game. They create an array $$$a$$$ of $$$n$$$ non-negative integers where every element is less than $$$2^k$$$.
Moamen wins if $$$a_1 \,\&\, a_2 \,\&\, a_3 \,\&\, \ldots \,\&\, a_n \ge a_1 \oplus a_2 \oplus a_3 \oplus \ldots \oplus a_n$$$.
Here $$$\&$$$ denotes the bitwise AND operation, and $$$\oplus$$$ denotes the bitwise XOR operation.
Please calculate the number of winning for Moamen arrays $$$a$$$.
As the result may be very large, print the value modulo $$$1\,000\,000\,007$$$ ($$$10^9 + 7$$$).
The first line contains a single integer $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 5$$$)— the number of test cases.
Each test case consists of one line containing two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$k$$$ ($$$1 \le n\le 2\cdot 10^5$$$, $$$0 \le k \le 2\cdot 10^5$$$).
For each test case, print a single value — the number of different arrays that Moamen wins with.
Print the result modulo $$$1\,000\,000\,007$$$ ($$$10^9 + 7$$$).
3 3 1 2 1 4 0
5 2 1
In the first example, $$$n = 3$$$, $$$k = 1$$$. As a result, all the possible arrays are $$$[0,0,0]$$$, $$$[0,0,1]$$$, $$$[0,1,0]$$$, $$$[1,0,0]$$$, $$$[1,1,0]$$$, $$$[0,1,1]$$$, $$$[1,0,1]$$$, and $$$[1,1,1]$$$.
Moamen wins in only $$$5$$$ of them: $$$[0,0,0]$$$, $$$[1,1,0]$$$, $$$[0,1,1]$$$, $$$[1,0,1]$$$, and $$$[1,1,1]$$$.
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