Madball's blog

By Madball, history, 6 years ago, translation, In English

Hello, Codeforces!

I would like to invite everybody to participate in a mirror of Ural Regional School Programming Contest, which will be held on Timus Online Judge this Sunday, 31th of January, 12MSK.

For onsite participants this was a standard team contest with ICPC rules. Online participants may play it alone or in a team (up-to-3 people). Even though this is a school student competition with a certain number of simple problems, it also contains some very tricky problems, so it will be interesting for a wide range of people.

The problems were invented and prepared by Gmacem, teewar, BdE and me.

I also want to thank reshke for testing.

Good luck to everyone!

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6 years ago, hide # |
 
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5 hours! Is it closer to Div 1 or 2? Also, how many problems?

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    6 years ago, hide # ^ |
     
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    I hope the contest will be interesting for both divisions. There will be 12 problems.

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https://acm.timus.ru/problem.aspx?space=1169&num=11. I think this statement is very weird. I mean: "several lampposts", shouldn't we know this number to find the k-th interesting lamppost and also it looks like we don't have any data at all about his walk, just find the k-th lamppost. Am I missing something?

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Somewhat confusing wording in I: in real world "wind direction" is usually understood as the direction from which the wind originates, and you are using the opposite of it.

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How to solve A?

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How to solve J?

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    6 years ago, hide # ^ |
     
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    Consider building a solution inductively (we claim that the answer is always YES).

    If $$$n = 3$$$, then there is always a cyclic order (clockwise or anticlockwise) along which the $$$a_i$$$'s are non-decreasing. Hence, using that, we can easily construct a solution for $$$n = 3$$$. Note that in this solution, no set is empty.

    We can look at the assignment as assigning arrows between $$$a_i$$$ and $$$a_{i+1}$$$ (indices wrap around), where the clockwise arrows are for assigning the conversation to player 1 and anticlockwise ones for assigning the conversation to player 2. The "balance" of the configuration can be defined as the sum of $$$to - from$$$ over all arrows $$$(from, to)$$$, and it is sufficient to find a balanced assignment of arrows inductively.

    Now consider how we get from $$$i-1$$$ to $$$i$$$. You need to fit $$$a_i$$$ between $$$a_1$$$ and $$$a_{i-1}$$$. To maintain the balance between the two players, you need to assign directions to arrows between $$$a_{i-1}$$$ and $$$a_i$$$, and $$$a_i$$$ and $$$a_1$$$ depending on the direction of the arrow that is currently between $$$a_{i-1}$$$ and $$$a_1$$$.

    As it turns out, this can be done in a manner similar to the $$$n = 3$$$ case, and you'll be done inductively (in $$$O(n)$$$).

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      6 years ago, hide # ^ |
       
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      Add those with $$$(a_i - a_{i + 1}) \lt 0$$$ in one set and $$$(a_i - a_{i + 1}) \gt 0$$$ in other.

      The sum of two sets should be the same as the net sum in a circular array will be $$$0$$$.

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        6 years ago, hide # ^ |
         
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        This won't quite work when there are indices $$$i$$$ where $$$a_i = a_{i+1}$$$. For handling those cases, it would be sufficient to assign roughly half of those to the first player and the remaining ones to the second player.

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          6 years ago, hide # ^ |
           
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          Duh, that was a super trivial case, so I left it out of my explanation.

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      6 years ago, hide # ^ |
       
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      Thanks for the explanation!

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Madball, what was the intended solution for H? It was quite similar to https://codeforces.me/problemset/problem/1446/F, except that $$$k = 1$$$ in the case of this problem, but this approach gave me TLE during the contest.

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Did the problems disappear from the site or I just search for them in the bad place?

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how to solve L?